Benjamin Koch, Cristobal Laporte, Frank Saueressig

We investigate the constraining power of scalaron-driven inflation on asymptotically safe scalar-tensor theories. Starting from a Horndeski-type theory and applying a renormalization group improvement procedure generates higher-derivative couplings which are fixed in terms of the microscopic parameters - a structure that is expected to occur also within first principle computations based on the asymptotic safety mechanism. The latter are taken to be the free parameters appearing at the Gaussian fixed point. We find that the free parameter initially associated with the non-minimal gravity-matter coupling is not confined to the gravity-matter sector of the theory and also enters the effective higher-derivative couplings in the gravitational sector. We review the setting of multi-field inflationary models which is appropriate to analyze the inflationary dynamics in this context and illustrate their applicability by working out the explicit bounds on the non-minimal gravity-matter coupling resulting from cosmological observations. Given the fixed point structure of asymptotically safe scalar-tensor theories, the results indicate that UV-completions by two of the three available non-Gaussian fixed points can be ruled out while pinpointing phenomenologically viable RG trajectories emanating from the third fixed point.