Experimental BTV-3 and BTV-8 infection of Culicoides sonorensis biting midges

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Experimental BTV-3 and BTV-8 infection of Culicoides sonorensis biting midges

Authors

Zeiske, S.; Sick, F.; Kampen, H.; Hoffmann, B.; Beer, M.; Wernike, K.

Abstract

BTV-3 emerged in the Netherlands in 2023 and spread rapidly to neighboring countries. Compared to the BTV-8 outbreak in 2006, the course of the BTV-3 epizootic is more severe. Experimental infection of laboratory-reared Culicoides sonorensis midges showed a slightly higher replication rate of BTV-3 than of BTV-8.

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