Genipin Alleviates Sleep Deficiencies Caused by α-Synuclein Toxicity in a Drosophila melanogaster Model of Parkinsons Disease

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Genipin Alleviates Sleep Deficiencies Caused by α-Synuclein Toxicity in a Drosophila melanogaster Model of Parkinsons Disease

Authors

Davis, O. M.; Sappenfield, A. H.; Fairman, R.

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is predominantly characterized by dopaminergic neurodegeneration linked to toxic aggregation of -synuclein. Genipin, a bioactive iridoid, was previously shown to improve the motility and survival deficits caused by pan-neuronal expression of native -synuclein in a transgenic Drosophila melanogaster model system. We show that expression of -synuclein causes sleep deficits and that genipin treatment rescued these sleep deficits, increasing total sleep and consolidating nighttime sleep relative to untreated -synuclein--xpressing fruit flies. Our findings extend genipin'ss protective profile in Drosophila melanogaster and highlight sleep regulation as an additional phenotype responsive to -synuclein--targeted interventions.

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