A framework for improving the accessibility of research papers on arXiv.org

Avatar
Poster
Voices Powered byElevenlabs logo
Connected to paperThis paper is a preprint and has not been certified by peer review

A framework for improving the accessibility of research papers on arXiv.org

Authors

Shamsi Brinn arXiv, Cornell University, Christopher Cameron arXiv, Cornell University, David Fielding arXiv, Cornell University, Charles Frankston arXiv, Cornell University, Alison Fromme arXiv, Cornell University, Peter Huang arXiv, Cornell University, Mark Nazzaro arXiv, Cornell University University of Maryland, Stephanie Orphan arXiv, Cornell University, Steinn Sigurdsson arXiv, Cornell University The Pennsylvania State University, Ryan Tay arXiv, Cornell University, Miranda Yang arXiv, Cornell University, Qianyu Zhou arXiv, Cornell University

Abstract

The research content hosted by arXiv is not fully accessible to everyone due to disabilities and other barriers. This matters because a significant proportion of people have reading and visual disabilities, it is important to our community that arXiv is as open as possible, and if science is to advance, we need wide and diverse participation. In addition, we have mandates to become accessible, and accessible content benefits everyone. In this paper, we will describe the accessibility problems with research, review current mitigations (and explain why they aren't sufficient), and share the results of our user research with scientists and accessibility experts. Finally, we will present arXiv's proposed next step towards more open science: offering HTML alongside existing PDF and TeX formats. An accessible HTML version of this paper is also available at https://info.arxiv.org/about/accessibility_research_report.html

Follow Us on

1 comment

Avatar
VictorGalitski

Dear Shamsi, 

Thank you for sharing your work. I am working on building similar accessibility solutions - including but not limited to this platform - and have a few questions.


  1. Your paper provides insightful perspectives on the accessibility barriers related to the PDF format, which is  surprising given its widespread use in the STEM community. Could you please elaborate on the specific user categories who face challenges with this format?

  2. With HTML potentially replacing PDF as the main format for arXiv preprints, accessibility would certainly improve. However, could the traditional browsing experience, often marked by distractions and an unfocused attention span, possibly hinder in-depth research engagement in this format?

  3. An additional concern that wasn't addressed directly in your paper is the overwhelming volume of scientific data available today. Given the rapidly increasing number of submissions to arXiv 
    https://arxiv.org/stats/monthly_submissions
    (which will undoubtedly become worse due to LLMs), how do you foresee your proposed accessibility solutions interacting with this issue of data overflow?
    Thanks,
    Victor

Add comment